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Agile Leadership in Megaprojects

 

Bechtel’s Strategic Adaptation in the

Jubail Industrial Expansion,

Saudi Arabia

 

STUDENT PAPER

By Ayman Salal Abdelaziz Ramadan

Egypt


  1. Executive Summary & Introduction

a-Executive Summary

Bechtel’s the heavyweight champ of building massive stuff—oil refineries, highways, whole industrial cities, you name it. They’ve got folks hustling in more countries than most people can even find on a map, and if you stacked all their employees, you’d probably reach the stratosphere. In Saudi Arabia, these guys have been glued to the Royal Commission for Jubail and Yanbu for ages, helping to crank up the country’s industrial game.

Now, this report? It’s diving into how Bechtel’s top dogs kept their cool and stayed nimble during the absolute circus that was the Jubail Industrial Expansion—Phase III. We’re talking a multi-billion-dollar beast, totally in sync with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030. The gig wasn’t just about slapping together a few factories. Nah, they had to build everything from chemical plants to neighborhoods to those sprawling logistics hubs that keep everything moving. And, as if that wasn’t enough, they had to juggle new rules, environmental headaches, a crazy mix of workers from all over, and toss in some digital transformation for good measure. Piece of cake, right?

So, what’s the point here? The review’s all about checking out how Bechtel’s leaders handled the chaos—using stuff like the Leadership Agility Compass (sounds fancy), Kotter’s 8-Step Change Model, and Lewin’s Force Field Analysis (honestly, who comes up with these names?). Main headaches? New regulations popping up left and right, keeping the planet happy, managing a super diverse team, and figuring out how to go high-tech without losing their minds.

But here’s where it gets juicy: Bechtel didn’t just survive—they thrived. They whipped out scenario planning, set up collab tools in a bunch of languages, and even let AI run the show on project management. End result? Delays dropped by 15% (which is huge when you’re spending billions), they got almost everyone on board through digital tools, and snagged ISO 14001 certification before anyone else. Oh, and bonus points—over 20 of their bigwigs got certified in “adaptive leadership,” whatever that means, but hey, it sounds impressive. Bottom line: Bechtel’s not just building stuff—they’re leveling up the way they lead, too.

This report offers a structured analysis of Bechtel’s strategic agility, providing insights for construction firms navigating complexity in high-stakes environments. (ognnews, 2024)

b-Introduction

  1. Background of the Organization

Bechtel Corporation

Bechtel’s been around forever—okay, more like 120 years, but that’s ancient in construction years. They’re this massive, privately owned powerhouse, building everything from wild mega-dams (looking at you, Hoover Dam) to crazy complex railways under London and those gigantic LNG setups in places like Australia and the States. Oh, and in the Middle East? They’ve had their hands all over industrial cities like Jubail and Yanbu—seriously, if there’s a skyline or smokestack, odds are Bechtel’s lurking somewhere behind it.

People in the biz keep a close eye on how Bechtel runs the show—industry nerds and government folks are always poking around, hoping to pick up a few tricks. The company’s work on the Jubail Industrial Expansion isn’t just about flexing its engineering muscles; it’s also about playing the long game, teaming up with national goals and all that jazz. Bottom line: if there’s a headline project somewhere on the globe, don’t be surprised if Bechtel’s name pops up.

  1. Purpose and Scope of the Report

The purpose of this report is to conduct a strategic review of Bechtel’s leadership agility in the context of the Jubail Industrial Expansion. The scope includes:

More…

To read entire paper, click here

Editor’s note: This paper was created as a thesis for Master’s in Business Administration (MBA) degree from Horizons University, Paris, France; the author received his MBA degree in November 2025.

How to cite this work: Ramadan, A. S. A. (2026). Agile Leadership in Megaprojects: Bechtel’s Strategic Adaptation in the Jubail Industrial Expansion, Saudi Arabia, PM World Journal, Vol. XV, Issue II, February. Available online at https://pmworldjournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/02/pmwj161-Feb2026-Ramadan-Agile-Leadership-in-Megaprojects.pdf


About the Author


Ayman Salah Abdelaziz Ramadan

Arab Republic of Egypt

 

Ayman Salah Abdelaziz Ramadan is a civil engineering consultant with over 21 years of experience in water, sanitation, and infrastructure projects. He holds a DBA, an MBA, a PMP certification, and a BSc in Civil Engineering from Ain Shams University. His research interests include project management, sustainability, and infrastructure development. Ayman can be contacted at ayman_as55@yahoo.com